IP_VFR-4-FRAG_TABLE_OVERFLOW
IP虚拟分片重组
为了避免每个业务模块(如:IPSec、NAT和防火墙)单独处理后片先到(报文分片后)这种情况而导致复杂度过高,设备需要收到IP报文后就对分片报文进行虚拟分片重组。IP虚拟分片重组功能可以对分片报文进行检验、排序和缓存,保证后续业务模块处理的都是顺序正确的分片报文。同时,IP虚拟分片重组功能还可以对下面几种分片***进行检测。如果检测到分片***,则设备会丢弃收到的分片报文,从而提高了设备的安全性。
问题 *Nov 15 18:03:26.431: %IP_VFR-4-FRAG_TABLE_OVERFLOW: FastEthernet0/0: the fragment table has reached its maximum threshold 16 ------------------------ 官方提示 Recommended Action: Increase the maximum number of datagrams that can be reassembled by entering the ip virtual-reassembly max-reassemblies number command, with number being the maximum number of datagrams that can be reassembled at any one time. -------------------------- 具体操作 ip virtual-reassembly max-reassemblies 1024
近期单位路由器经常提示如下错误,并且网络速度明显降低:
%IP_VFR-4-FRAG_TABLE_OVERFLOW: FastEthernet0: the fragment table has reached its maximum threshold 16 经查,是受到了网络碎片***。采取以下措施,效果明显: 1. 在端口提高包重组能力: int f0 ip virtual-reassembly max-reassemblies 1024 2. 在端口加acl拦截***包: int f0 ip access-group 120 in ip access-group 120 out access-list 120 deny ip any any fragments permit ip any any 从此cpu利用率恢复正常,网速也得到恢复。 =====================================================================================